BEFORE THE
STATE OF
FLORIDA
COMMISSION
ON ETHICS
KENNETH SATTLER, ) Complaint
Nos. 96-102 & 97-81
) DOAH
CASE Nos. 98-0772EC & 98-0773EC
Respondent. ) COE
FINAL ORDER NO. 98-37
)
________________________)
On July
27, 1998, an Administrative Law Judge (“ALJ”) for the Division of
Administrative Hearings submitted her Recommended Order to the Commission on
Ethics and the parties to the proceeding, Respondent Kenneth Sattler and the
Commission’s Advocate. A copy of the Recommended
Order is incorporated herein by reference.
The
Respondent timely filed Exceptions to the Recommended Order, and no response to
was submitted by the Commission’s Advocate.
The matter is now before the Commission for final agency action.
Section
120.57(1)(j), Florida Statutes (1997), furnishes the standard of review that
governs the Commission’s final action on the Recommended Order. It states:
The agency may adopt the recommended order
as the final order of the agency. The
agency in its final order may reject or modify the conclusions of law and
interpretation of administrative rules over which it has substantive
jurisdiction. Rejection or modification
of conclusions of law may not form the basis for rejection or modification of
findings of fact. The agency may not
reject or modify the findings of fact unless the agency first determines from a
review of the entire record, and states with particularity in the order, that
the findings of fact were not based upon competent substantial evidence or that
the proceedings on which the findings were based did not comply with essential
requirements of law. The agency may
accept the recommended penalty in a recommended order, but may not reduce or
increase it without a review of the complete record and without stating with
particularity its reasons therefor in the order, by citing to the record in
justifying the action.
We are
also reminded of what the First District Court of Appeal said in Heifetz v.
Department of Business Regulation, 475 So.2d 1277 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985), when
it wrote:
It is the hearing officer’s (now
Administrative Law Judge’s) function to consider all the evidence presented,
resolve conflicts, judge credibility of witnesses, draw permissible inferences
from the evidence, and reach ultimate findings of fact based upon competent
substantial evidence. State Beverage
Department v. Ernal, Inc., 115 So.2d 566 (Fla. 3d DCA 1959). If, as is often the case, the evidence
presented supports two inconsistent findings, it is the hearing officer’s role
to decide the issue one way or the
other. The agency may not reject the
hearing officer’s finding unless there is no competent substantial evidence
from which the finding could not be reasonably inferred. The agency is not authorized to weigh the
evidence presented, judge the credibility of witnesses, or otherwise interpret
the evidence to fit its desired ultimate conclusion.
Heifetz, at 1281.
1. Respondent’s
first four numbered paragraphs appear to be directed to Finding of Fact
10. Neither the Respondent nor the
Commission’s Advocate ordered a transcript of the formal hearing before the
Administrative Law Judge. It has been
held that the burden of furnishing a transcript is on the party seeking review
and, if the party elects not to provide a transcript, exceptions to findings of
fact can be dismissed solely on that basis.
See, e.g., Rabren v. Department of Professional Regulation, 568
So.2d 1283 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990); Florida Department of Corrections v. Bradley,
510 So.2d 1122 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987); and Booker Creek Preservation, Inc. v.
Department of Environmental Regulation, 415 So.2d 750 (Fla. 1st DCA
1982). The Commission has also
maintained this position in its final orders.
See, e.g., In re George Costage, 15 FALR 1201 (1982); and In
re Emil Danciu, 17 FALR 2747 (1995).
Accordingly, Respondent’s exceptions to Finding of Fact 10 are denied.
2. In his Paragraph 5, Respondent excepts to Conclusion of Law 39, where the ALJ concluded that the Respondent had a contractual relationship with CAA through his purchase of stock as the donee of a durable power of attorney granted to him by his ex-mother-in-law. The fact-findings contained in Findings of Fact 14, 15, and 16 support the ALJ’s Conclusion of Law 39 and are unreviewable due to the absence of a transcript. Notwithstanding, as the agent and fiduciary of Margaret Mansfield, Respondent had a contractual relationship with both Margaret Mansfield and with CAA, and we find no error in the ALJ’s legal conclusion to that effect. Accordingly, Respondent’s exception to Conclusion of Law 39 is denied.
3. In his final exception, Respondent excepts to
Conclusion of Law 40, where he asserts that the promissory note he had with CAA
was not a valid, enforceable contract.
Respondent argues that since the contract was undated and was not made
payable to the Respondent, the ALJ erred in concluding that the promissory note
constituted clear and convincing evidence of a contractual relationship. We reject Respondent’s exception. Clearly, the note was evidence of an
agreement between the parties which created an obligation. Therefore, the ALJ correctly concluded that
the Respondent had a contractual relationship with CAA for purposes of Section
112.313(7)(a), Florida Statutes, and Respondent’s exception to Conclusion of
Law 40 is denied.
1. The Findings of Fact set forth in the
Recommended Order are approved, adopted, and incorporated herein by reference.
1. The Conclusions of Law set forth in the
Recommended Order are approved, adopted, and incorporated herein by reference.
2. Accordingly, the Commission on Ethics finds
that the Respondent, as a member of the St. Lucie County Board of County
Commissioners and the St. Lucie County Port and Airport Authority, violated
Section 112.313(7)(a), Florida Statutes.
The ALJ’s
penalty recommendation is appropriate and we accept it. In consideration of the foregoing and pursuant
to Sections 112.317 and 112.324, Florida Statutes, the Commission recommends
that the Governor impose a civil penalty upon Respondent Kenneth Sattler in the
amount of $4,100 and that he receive a public censure and reprimand.
ORDERED by
the State of Florida Commission on Ethics meeting in public session on December
3, 1998, in Tallahassee, Florida.
______________________________
Date
______________________________
Charles A. Stampelos
Chair
THIS ORDER
CONSTITUTES FINAL AGENCY ACTION. ANY PARTY WHO IS ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY THIS
ORDER HAS THE RIGHT TO SEEK JUDICIAL REVIEW UNDER SECTION 120.68, FLORIDA
STATUTES, BY FILING A NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE APPEAL PURSUANT TO RULE 9.110,
FLORIDA RULES OF APPELLATE PROCEDURE, WITH THE CLERK OF THE COMMISSION ON ETHICS,
P.O. DRAWER 15709, TALLAHASSEE, FLORIDA 32317-5709 (physical address at 2822
Remington Green Circle, Suite 101); AND BY FILING A COPY OF THE NOTICE OF
APPEAL ATTACHED TO WHICH IS A CONFORMED COPY OF THE ORDER DESIGNATED IN THE
NOTICE OF APPEAL ACCOMPANIED BY THE APPLICABLE FILING FEES WITH THE APPROPRIATE
DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL. THE NOTICE OF ADMINISTRATIVE APPEAL MUST BE FILED
WITHIN 30 DAYS OF THE DATE THIS ORDER IS RENDERED.
cc: Mr.
Robert Watson, Attorney for Respondent
Mr. Eric
S. Scott, Commission Advocate
Mr.
Maurice E. Warren, Complainant
Mr.
Richard E. McIlwain, Esquire, Complainant
Division
of Administrative Hearings